Clinical Genomic, phenotype and epigenetic insights into the pathology, autoimmunity and weight management of patients with Myasthenia Gravis (Review)
نویسندگان
چکیده
Myasthenia Gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease that affects neuromuscular junctions and characterized by muscle weakness as a result of autoantibodies against certain proteins. As heterogeneous disorder, MG presents with different types, including neonatal, ocular generalized in both juveniles adults. Different types antibodies serve role how presents. The main biological characteristic the production muscular acetylcholine receptor; however, other antibody have been associated disorder. thymus gland has established thymectomy possible treatment disease, along traditional medication such pyridostigmine bromide (Mestinon) immunosuppresants. In recent years, steps made towards developing more sensitive diagnostic methods. Additionally, novel treatments demonstrated promising results. Developing new assays may lead to increased understanding unravelling genetic pathway leads development diseases.
منابع مشابه
Insights into the Classification of Myasthenia Gravis
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Myasthenia gravis (MG) is often categorized into thymoma-associated MG, early-onset MG with onset age <50 years, and late-onset MG with onset age ≥50 years. However, the boundary age of 50 years old between early- and late-onset MG remains controversial, and each category contains further subtypes. We attempted to classify MG from a statistical perspective. METHODS We a...
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Comparison of Clinical Manifestations between Patients with Ocular Myasthenia Gravis and Generalized Myasthenia Gravis
PURPOSE To compare the clinical manifestations between patients with ocular myasthenia gravis and those with generalized myasthenia gravis (MG). METHODS The medical records of 71 patients diagnosed with MG between January 1995 and December 2007 were reviewed. Demographics, sensitivities of diagnostic methods, the presence of systemic autoimmune diseases, ophthalmic complications caused by MG,...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Molecular Medicine Reports
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1791-2997', '1791-3004']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3892/mmr.2021.12151